Marshall: Tartini’s Dream

The story of Tartini’s dream, and his motive for writing the “Devil’s Sonata” is told in various ways and with many additions. Tartini told the tale himself to the astronomer Lalande, who relates it in the following manner in his “Italian Travels.” “One night in the year 1713,” said Tartini, “I dreamed that I had made a compact with the Devil, and that he stood at my command. Everything thrived according to my wish, and whatever I desired or longed for was immediately realised through the officiousness of my new vassal. A fancy seized me to give him my violin to see if he could, perchance, play some beautiful melodies for me. How surprised I was to hear a sonata, so beautiful and singular, rendered in such an intelligent and masterly manner as I had never heard before. Astonishment and rapture overcame me so completely that I swooned away. On returning to consciousness, I hastily took up my violin, hoping to be able to play at least a part of what I had heard, but in vain. The sonata I composed at that time was certainly my best, and I still call it the ‘Devil’s Sonata,’ but this composition is so far beneath the one I heard in my dream, that I would have broken my violin and given up music altogether, had I been able to live without it.”

The splendid collection of modern German pictures owned by Count von Schack, at Munich, includes “Tartini’s Dream,” which was painted by James Marshall. He was born at Amsterdam in 1838, but studied in Antwerp and Paris, and at Weimar under Friedrich Preller. Most of Marshall’s life has been spent in Germany.
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